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Restoring deleted files 2/3
Kai Chandler delves into restoring deleted
files - Part Two
Practical PC Top Tips
To maximise
the chance of a successful recovery you need to stop all disk
activity on your system without shutting the system down.
·
Don’t
defragment your system until lost files are recovered.
·
Close all
applications including e-mail and Web browsing software
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In Part One of
this series of three articles on restoring deleted files, we looked
at the Recycle Bin and how to restore deleted files held there.
In this part, we focus on recovering deleted files
even after they’ve been removed from the Recycle Bin.
You may think that emptying the Recycle Bin will
delete the files but it doesn’t. It just marks the disk space as
free so the files will eventually be overwritten.
This means that it should be possible to restore a
deleted file even after the Recycle Bin has been emptied. Also,
files deleted without being saved to the Recycle Bin can potentially
be restored.
It’s possible to bypass the Recycle Bin when
deleting files if, for example, they were deleted by:
·
holding down the shift key while deleting the file
·
using the command prompt
·
deleting via the Command Prompt
·
removing a directory
·
removing by an uninstall process, etc.
Deleted files
at risk
Any deleted files not in the Recycle Bin are at risk
of being overwritten by Windows when it saves new temporary and
permanent files. A disk defragmentation run is also very likely to
overwrite deleted files.
Recovering
deleted files
Windows XP doesn’t have a tool for recovering
deleted files so you need to look at third party utility programs.
Products such as these are best installed before you
need to restore a deleted file. This is because there is a chance
that installing the product may overwrite the sectors containing
part of the file to be restored. Alternatively, you can install the
product on another system and move the affected hard disk as a
second drive to that system.
After
some searching, we’ve come up with two that may fit the bill.
File Restore
File Restore from
www.winternals.com $39 to download
Fast File Undelete
Fast File Undelete from
http://www.dtidata.com $39 to download
In tests, using an NTFS drive running under Windows
XP, File Restore found 3037 deleted files, while Fast File Undelete
found 6005 deleted files although in both cases not all of these
files could be restored. Conversely, File Restore has a clearer user
interface and installs in a more consistent manner. Note that Fast
File Undelete can be run from a floppy disk so no potentially
damaging installation is required.
Both run under Windows XP, 2000, NT4, Me, and 98 and support FAT,
FAT32 and NTFS formats.
To sum up, both products are available at a low cost and are ideally
installed before you lose that critical file.
Read Part 3
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