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Windows XP: Working with Automatic Updates
Ensure your operating system receives the very
latest updates and patches. Dave Cook shows you how…
In
a perfect world, Microsoft will one day release an operating system
so faultless that it requires absolutely no user intervention
whatsoever. Fine chance! The simple truth is that the world will
never be perfect. And neither will there be such a thing as the
perfect operating system – from Microsoft or indeed any other
company.
Contrary to popular belief, Microsoft tests each new
operating system long and hard before making it available to the
general public. But no matter how thorough the testing, even the
best operating systems are bound to require the occasional update or
hotfix. This might be to repair a bug that’s affecting your system’s
performance, for instance, or to apply a security patch.
Microsoft gets round these problems by releasing
regular updates or patches. An update could consist of a security
fix, a critical update, or a complete service pack which might
contain any number of patches.
Windows XP allows you to choose whether, how, and
when Windows updates are installed on your computer. It does so by
using a new feature called Automatic Updates, a sort of online
extension of Windows. You can visit the Web site anytime, day or
night, to download the very latest hotfixes and patches.
Take Control
To control or disable automatic updating, open the
System icon in Control Panel (or right-click My Computer and select
Properties), and choose the Automatic Updates tab. Then choose from
one of the three options.
·
The Download option does everything for you as it
enables Update to scan for and download updates to Windows XP
automatically. If you’re a tad forgetful by nature, you'll probably
want this feature turned on.
·
Cautious users will most likely prefer the Notify Me
option. This ensures Update notifies you first before it downloads
or installs any updates to your computer.
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The Turn Off option is best for users that like to
call the shots. This option allows you to completely disable
automatic updates and leaves the responsibility of updating the
computer entirely up to you.
Be aware, though, that even if you have enabled full
automatic updating, Windows XP may only install critical updates.
From time to time, therefore, it’s definitely a good idea to check
with Windows Update manually to make sure the updates you need are
in fact installed. To check for updates manually, open Internet
Explorer and select Windows Update from the Tools menu.
Which Updates
It’s generally best to install all of the updates in
the Critical Updates and Windows XP categories. Take care, though,
when installing Driver Updates.
Windows Update only recommends driver updates for
devices that use Microsoft drivers. It’s possible therefore that the
drivers recommended by Microsoft may be older than the ones you're
already using. They may even be inappropriate for your hardware. So
if Windows Update recommends a driver update, it usually makes sense
to check with the manufacturer of the corresponding device and
install their latest driver instead.
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