As mentioned in my
Financial Times reviews, it was an
interesting experience to follow the liberal self-interrogation of
David Edgar’s
Testing The Echo with
Dr Stockmann’s polemic against the tyranny of the majority and the
stupidity of liberalism in the Arcola’s revival of Ibsen’s
An Enemy Of The People, in Rebecca
Lenkiewicz’s forthright new version. Part of Edgar’s attitude,
though, and part of the implicit point of
Testing The Echo, is that such
interrogation is not either a manifestation of internal insecurity or
an external sign of weakness. However, people who are honest
about still seeking answers are almost always going to be less magnetic
than people who are convinced they already have them all.
So it proves in the Ibsen, especially when played by an actor like Greg
Hicks whose mere gaze can blister the paint on the back wall of a
venue, never mind when he opens his mouth in full passion. John
Peter is in the minority in claiming that Lenkiewicz has also flattened
out the play’s moral and political issues, but he has a point; although
we feel ambivalent towards Stockmann, we should feel even more so, to
the point of feeling ourselves deprived of any locus of sympathy in the
world of the play. (That’s the kind of worldly dilemma which
Stephen Adly Guirgis tries to reproduce in theological terms in
The Last Days Of Judas Iscariot,
but largely misses. To paraphrase Verdi, Guirgis’s piece is both
intelligent and interesting; however, the parts that are more
intelligent are less interesting, and the parts that are more
interesting are less intelligent.)
Excoriation
Obviously, though, the most overtly political play of the fortnight is
Never So Good. A number of
reviewers expressed surprise that an unregenerate (though not
unreconstructed) left-winger such as Howard Brenton could write such a
sympathetic portrait of an old Etonian, semi-aristocratic Conservative
Prime Minister such as Harold Macmillan. I suspect they are not
looking at the big picture. Susannah Clapp gets closest by
stating that Brenton’s thesis is that “Macmillan was one of the best
leaders the Left never had.” For me, both the more obvious
parallels in the play – such as Macmillan wondering what would be done
after the fighting was over in Suez – and the less laboured ones – e.g.
the references to his 1938 book
The
Middle Way which advocated limited nationalisation among other
things – seem to function less as praise of Macmillan in his own
context than as excoriation of current political orthodoxy.
The landscape has changed so much (Brenton seems to me to be saying)
that a paternalistic toff such as Macmillan can plausibly personify a
criticism of current Labour government policies
from the Left. His one-nation
attitudes may have been more than a little patronising, but they
depended on convictions about community and society which have in the
intervening half-century been suffocated and replaced with eerie,
pod-grown replicas consisting entirely of political jargon but without
either thoughts or feelings motivating them. Aleks Sierz is quite
right to note that Macmillan’s ruthlessness and other negative elements
are absent from Brenton’s account, but I think that’s because Brenton
never set out to create a representative portrait, nor really a
portrait of any kind. Contrary to its superficial appearance, the
subject of
Never So Good is
not Harold Macmillan but the kind of political-philosophical
complacency that can generate remarks and beliefs such as “most of our
people have never had it so good”, both then and now, and the varying
degrees of justification for such beliefs. It is not that Brenton
has come in from the Left; it is that the rest of the political world
has outpaced him in its move to the Right.