Gosh, it’s a season of controversy and
no mistake. Following hard on various outbursts about people
liking anti-Semitic plays, liking anti-Muslim plays, liking gay plays,
now comes one about… er, liking a play by a colleague. A number
of bloggers have decided that the positive reviews given to Nicholas de
Jongh’s
Plague Over England are
due to friendship, freemasonry or some other flavour of
solidarity. In one case,
Guardian
blog author John M Morrison suggested that we might have been
unduly swayed by the positive reaction of the biased opening-night
audience… though why reviewers whose job is
not to be influenced by such
partiality should succumb on this occasion and not on others, he didn’t
explain.
Now, it’s true that a number of these comment-posters have seen the
play and really not liked it, and it’s true also that I wasn’t exactly
wild about it myself, but I’d really need to see some compelling
evidence to make me buy into a theory of conspiracy rather than
cock-up. As it is, people seem to be asking not, “Why are these
opinions and those so different?”, but rather, “Why are those people so
wrong?”
Discipline
And it seems to me that above all that kind of working backwards in
order to justify a conclusion is not a critical approach to take, and
so it’s really very unlikely to yield any meaningful results about why
critics write what they do. Because interrogating one’s own
response is part and parcel of the work of any reviewer worth their
salt: not just reporting the event and their response/evaluation, but
trying to understand the mechanisms and causes, and where possible to
communicate those. It’s the routine discipline of organising our
thoughts and feelings in an articulate, synoptic way and on such a
scale that makes a difference.
Take Michael Billington's
Plague review
– poor Michael, having become the personification of the old guard and
with everything he writes now jumped on. But look at what he
actually says here: "De Jongh realises that plays work best when
private and public worlds intersect [...] the play is almost too neatly
symmetrical [...] one or two of the fast-flowing gags[...] have seen
better days [...] De Jongh captures, with vividness the contradictions
of the 50s. On the one hand, the climate of repressiveness; on the
other, a louchely subversive sub-culture [...] expert re-creation of an
unlovely period in English life". All those remarks seem to me to
be to a significant degree analytical and/or exegetic rather than
simply subjective responses. I don't think the actual reviews bear out
the claim that people were responding or operating in a different way
to this play than they usually do.
Disturbing
Meanwhile, the other disputes rumble on. Elsewhere online you can
find one scheduled panellist on one of the National Theatre’s
England People Very Nice discussions
explaining their withdrawal, apparently because the protesters won’t be
accorded equal status and time. Well, what about the same status
for the rest of us? Freedom of speech is not the right to say as
much, wherever and whenever one wants, nor is the denial of such
unlimited licence censorship.
The anti-semitism-of-Gaza-plays allegations continue, too – see the
Go To Gaza reviews in this
issue. I find John Nathan’s review quite disturbing. He
writes that “for the second time in as many weeks, I have opted to
dispense with the star-rating system we use for indicating the quality
of a production” – which makes clear (or perhaps glosses) what had not
been so at the time, that he did not award
Seven Jewish Children a zero-star
rating. John continues that this is because “for the second time
in as many weeks, my job as a theatre critic has shifted from primarily
judging whether a play is any good, to whether it is
anti-Semitic”. No, it hasn’t: what has shifted is the way you
have approached the job in these cases. I’m aware that I risk
sounding anti-Semitic myself here, but I don’t see a lot of difference
between John taking this tack as regards these plays and, say, Quentin
Letts judging a play in terms of the
Daily
Mail’s social and political agenda rather than on the
interaction between the drama and the critical individual. I
rather think it’s a dereliction of the job, and one that devalues it
for all of us. Sorry, but there it is.
Written for Theatre Record.