Antigone
is a drama about a conflict of values: the diktats of an unresponsive
régime versus a sense of religious propriety that is both devout and
militant. In the circumstances, I am surprised that this is the first
Middle Eastern setting of the play that I have seen. Antigone’s
determination to observe the proper burial rites for her dead rebel
brother Polyneikes in the face of her uncle King Kreon’s prohibition is
especially resonant in the wake of Islamic offence at Osama bin Laden’s
burial at sea: she could flippantly be characterised as a suicide
mourner.
In Tom Littler’s production of
Timberlake Wertenbaker’s articulate new translation, Eleanor Wyld’s
quietly resolute Antigone and all the Theban women are modestly,
Islamically covered, in contrast to a female aide of Kreon’s and a news
reporter who wear western-style suits. The Theban troops wear
combat fatigues and keffiyehs together. There is no doubt that this is
located in a land very similar to post-war Iraq. When Jamie Glover as
Kreon gives a voice-of-reason argument about the necessity to be seen
to be strong even against members of his own family, he could as easily
be declaring that there is no alternative to the sudden and radical
privatisation of the national economy.
But
for every cleverly judged decision, there is at least one
countervailing instance of excess. The choric songs and dances come
over as exotica, especially accompanied as they are by David Allen’s
obtrusive, unsubtle programmed score. As the blind seer Tiresias,
Edward Petherbridge is in more dire need of directorial discipline than
I have ever seen him, fluting his voice and wafting all over the place
as he delivers his prophecies of woe (or of “Whoah!”) to Kreon. Even
Glover mars an otherwise strong performance at the climax with
excessive, and excessively classical, grief for his now-dead son and
wife: “Ee-aye-ee-aye!”, he wailed, and I could not help adding under my
breath, “-oh”. I hope these touches are present in spite of Littler,
but I fear the extra-textual ones may be at his instigation. The
production needs to trust the play and the conceptual analogy more;
there is no need to over-burden matters, we can get the point perfectly
well without.
Written for the Financial
Times.