Florence Margaret “Stevie” Smith
(1902-1971) is now remembered almost solely for her poem
Not Waving But Drowning, although
she published nine volumes of verse (not counting collections) and
three novels. These works blended fatalism with whimsy and consistently
sang the praises of the English suburbs where she lived all her life,
specifically in Palmers Green in north London. Hugh Whitemore’s 1977
play presents Stevie, the aunt with whom she lived and a third figure
representing assorted peripheral men in her life, and uses narration to
the audience as much as dialogue. Smith’s poems butterfly in and out of
the script more often than they are formally demarcated for recital.
Zoë Wanamaker is a first-rate Stevie. She embraces the mild
eccentricity (though what is eccentric about preferring an
unexceptional life?), gives full though unostentatious weight to
Smith’s musings upon death yet prefers the wry mordancy distilled into
the likes of the two-line poem “This Englishwoman is so refined/She has
no bosom and no behind.” Wanamaker’s interpretative gaze is keen enough
to dispel any lurking old memories of Glenda Jackson, who created the
role on stage and film (and is now MP for the constituency in which the
Hampstead Theatre is situated).
In the end, though, the play comes over as comfortable, perhaps even
complacent rather than either probing Stevie’s own life or
(re)introducing us to a neglected literary figure. It can even feel
like a decorous exaltation of our most undistinguished lifestyles,
implicitly claiming that they are not just capable of yielding art but
are themselves the very stuff of art. In terms of the play itself, this
is giving something of a hostage to fortune: it is not always easy to
see the innate difference in quality between Smith’s own verse and that
of an old schoolmistress which she derides. Both Hampstead and
Chichester, which premièred this production last spring, have admirable
current reputations for alternating solid programming with more
adventurous and challenging work;
Stevie
has the illusion of adventure close to home, of seeing familiar
territory afresh, but really Whitemore’s play and Christopher Morahan’s
sedate production are as reassuringly solid as a slice of Battenberg
cake. It left me not raving but frowning.
Written for the Financial
Times.