There’s a lot of interplay in All
About Eve concerning theatre versus movies. (Ivo van Hove’s
script here is adapted from the best-known version, the 1950 film, as well as
the 1964 play The Wisdom Of Eve
co-written by Mary Orr, who had also written the original short story of the
same title in 1946... Anyway...) It therefore makes sense that
there is a live video component to van Hove’s staging. Jan Versweyveld’s set
begins as a puce box; the walls fly up to reveal an unmasked-off backstage from
which props are brought on, and also a couple of upstage closets with windows through
which video cameras periodically peep to feed footage of simultaneous
“elsewhere” action on to large letterbox projections above the main acting
area.
This works for matters such as goings-on in a different room at a
party, or Eve’s secret reactions in her bathroom as devious critic Addison
DeWitt, in her main hotel room, probes her lies and impostures. Sometimes it is
overdone, as when the cameramen move centre-stage to circle a group having
supper at a club. Once or twice the same split-attention technique is used
without cameras or closets, as when we listen to actress Margo Channing and her
dresser arguing upstage while watching Eve downstage, clutching Margo’s
theatrical costume and taking fantasy curtain calls.
The two forms mesh most intimately, and most tellingly, in that a
camera is mounted in the centre of the dressing-room mirror which is the most
regularly used piece of furniture. We get to see, in extreme close-up, a
masterclass in response acting from Gillian Anderson as Margo in the first
phase, taking her stage make-up off as she is introduced to the supposedly
starstruck fan Eve. Later, when Margo begins to believe (rightly) that Eve is
studying her with a view to superseding her, a video effect reveals one reason
for her fear by ageing the dressing-table image several decades; later still,
when Eve has more or less succeeded in seizing stardom, her face in the mirror
morphs into Margo’s, whom she has in effect become.
Whether on stage or screen, the story centres on stardom, and on how we
look at stars, be they at work, at play or in only partially private life. What
van Hove has done is tell a tale about gaze in a way which exercises, torques
and, yes, manipulates our own gaze as viewers. I can’t help wondering how this
will translate on its live-to-cinemas screening in a few weeks.
It
is not just the screen-to-stage transition but the passage of 70
years in audience tastes which makes most of the performances more
emotionally
explicit than their film originals. Where Bette Davis was corrosive as
Margo, Anderson
is magnificently glacial until her ice shatters; where Anne Baxter’s
cinematic
Eve was quietly calculating, Lily James shows a little more of the
schemer,
with a faint whiff once or twice of stalker/psycho. No-one could be as
urbane
as George Sanders, but Stanley Townsend as Addison DeWitt is as
smoothly
devastating as all too many folk believe us critics to be, or at least
to wish
we were. The thematic musings are never obtrusive; if you thread them
together,
fine, and if not it’s still an excellently told newcomer/usurper yarn.
And who knows, the play might yet emulate the film’s own glimpse of
future stardom, in which a cameo of a desperate wannabe is played by a
young,
all but unnoticeable Marilyn Monroe.
Copyright © Ian Shuttleworth; all rights reserved.
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