Most theatregoers have at least heard of
John Ford’s 17th-century incestuous tragedy
’Tis Pity She’s A Whore. A handful
may have encountered his second-greatest hit
The Broken Heart (revived last
month at Shakespeare’s Globe) or the collaborative work
The Witch Of Edmonton (seen on this
RSC stage last autumn). But to call the rest of his works overlooked is
putting the matter homoeopathically mildly. Matthew Dunster’s RSC
staging is the first ever recorded professional production of
Love’s Sacrifice, which was
published in 1633.
Ford can be hit-and-miss... on this showing, he can manage both within
the same line of blank verse. Tonally, the play is a hotchpotch. The
main plot veers between romance and tragedy, and bounces off several
Shakespearean antecedents, most notably
Othello. The Duke of Pavy is goaded
into jealousy regarding an affair between his wife Bianca and his
closest friend Fernando; the crucial difference here is that the two
are in love, but do not consummate
their feelings. There are three subplots involving, respectively, a
multiply unfaithful courtier, a disguise-for-love and a self-regarding
twit (Matthew Kelly giving his customary good value); each is more
trivial than the last, and two of them quite superfluous.
Dunster and his cast try to find a coherent way through this; their
decisions are thoughtful, but in practice simply misfire. Matthew
Needham’s Duke embodies the 17th-century idea of melancholy, for which
Ford seems to have had a reputation; however, this puts him into a
morose, dissociative fug which is a country mile away from the
intensities of passion that drive the Duke to uxoricide. Jonathan
McGuinness as D’Avolos, the Duke’s secretary and the play’s analogue to
Iago, is too dapper and businesslike for villainy, lacking either
palpable malice or suspicious oiliness. In contrast, Beth Cordingly
grasps the fury and malice of the Duke’s widowed sister, and is given a
decent dose of quasi-Lady Macbeth by Ford into the bargain. I always
feel rather guilty when I conclude that a play such as this has been
neglected for good reason, but it is inescapable in this case. One for
dramatic archaeologists only, and more of a potsherd than a silver coin.
Written for the Financial
Times.